What is modeled — and what is not
Production
1,310 kWh/kW-year state planning benchmark from the existing PVWatts-based CalcuRiver dataset.
Installed cost
$3.00/W planning benchmark for Massachusetts.
Electricity value ceiling
30.49¢/kWh · EIA residential benchmark for Massachusetts (2026-07).
National Grid MA rate context
39.51¢/kWh · R-1 default service · Massachusetts Electric. This is utility rate-plan context, not a verified solar export-compensation rate.
Utility source: Current official utility/regulator rate source · verified 2026-09-28.
Production: NREL PVWatts methodology · Cost: 2026 state / local marketplace benchmark.
Solar export source: National Grid M.D.P.U. No. 1625 Net Metering Provision · National Grid Massachusetts solar incentives and programs · verified 2026-10-03.
Why exact National Grid Massachusetts solar savings still require customer-specific billing inputs
Exact National Grid Massachusetts export value requires facility classification and the applicable standard or market credit calculation. CalcuRiver shows the verified policy boundary instead of flattening it into a retail-rate assumption.
Continue this Massachusetts cost analysis
City solar pages in this utility context
Why this solar estimate changes
Solar value is driven by local production, installed cost, the retail value of electricity you avoid buying, and the compensation you receive for exported energy. CalcuRiver does not assume export credits equal the retail rate unless that utility program is explicitly verified.
Core logic: self-used solar offsets retail purchases; exported solar is valued only under a verified export-compensation rule.
Methodology & source policyConnect solar to the rest of the utility bill
Solar economics are easier to interpret when the tariff, storage and vehicle loads are connected to the same local context.
Utility tariff profile
Review the source tariff and verification status behind local electricity economics.
EV charging costs
Compare transportation electricity costs in the same state.
Battery + TOU economics
See whether storage changes self-consumption and time-of-use economics for this utility.
EV charger installation
Estimate Level 2 charger electrical work in the same state.